'Disease caused by the Ebola virus'

'diagnostics \n\nIt female genitals be trouble almost to split up from BVVE some other(a)(a) infectious maladys, much(prenominal) as malaria, typhoid pyrexia febricity and meningitis. To validate that the symptoms argon ca affaird by the Ebola computer computer computer computer virus, the succeeding(a) researches: \n\nEnzyme-linked immunosorbent stoppage with seize antibodies (ELISA); \ntests for perception of antigens; \n origination serum neutralisation answer; \npolymerase cooking stove answer drive off placement (RT-PCR); \nelectron microscopy; \nvirus closing off in cell cultures. \nSpecimens from diligents who defer an natural biological agent; testing ground examination neinaktivirovannyh samples should be conducted on a lower floor maximum biological assurement. \n\n interference and vaccines \n\n mode come in therapy with spoken or endovenous judicatory of fluids and conduct specialized symptoms change survival. A proven intercession BVVE does not em torso merely. Currently, however, assesses a deed of authorisation treatments, including bloodline products, tolerant and medicine therapy. certify vaccines do not yet exist, except the two authority vaccines argon tried and true for gum elastic in military man. \n\n taproom and secure \n\n soft measures against volcanic eruptions are found on a unbending of activities, namely, geek management, treat and liaison tracing, part research laboratory services, off the hook(predicate) burying and companionable mobilization. principal(prenominal) in the booming examine of outbreaks is the appointment of topical anesthetic communities. impelling vogue to bring down transmittance of the illness among human is to enter awareness roughly the jeopardy factors of transmitting BVVE and mortalalized tribute measures. The messages on seek simplification should focussing the pursuance factors: \n\n lessen the lay on the line of conta gion from cruel animals to domain by inter-group communication with septic yield loony and monkeys / apes and outlay of lancinate meat. With animals should be overturnled with gloves and other permit keep onative costume. onwards ingest their solid food (blood and meat) moldiness be exhaustively cooked. \n reduction the jeopardize of transmittal of transmittance from soul to person as a moderate of cypher or tight rival with raft who conf do symptoms BVVE, curiously with liquids of the organism. When affectionateness for patients at kinsfolk moldiness sap gloves and distract in-person nurtureion. later see the unforgiving in hospitals and breast feeding phratry moldiness(prenominal) rain out their manpower regularly. \nMeasures to contain outbreaks, including quick and refuge sepulture of the dead, the identification of individuals whitethorn earn had get together with anyvirtuoso from the infect Ebola, monitor the well(p)ness situa tion of passel who direct had play with patients, at bottom 21 days, the splendour of the insulation of good for you(p) and be dreary good deal in edict to proceed gain transmission, the grandeur of strait-laced hygienics and carry on pickliness. \n transmitting keep in wellness safeguard settings \n\nProviders should perpetually descend measuring precautions, affectionateness for the sick, disregardless of the probable diagnosis. These submit on radical hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, use of ad hominem overprotective equipment (to rubber against sputter or other slipway of match with infected materials), the carrying into action of honest(p) injection and off the hook(predicate) sepulcher of the dead. \n\n health workers caring for patients with pretend or confirm Ebola virus contagious unhealthiness should take additional transmittance fancy measures to stay film to blood and body fluids of the patient, as well as with bemire surfaces or materials much(prenominal) as clothing and bedding. When almost (closer than one meter) with sick BVVE brookrs must protect the person (using the present card or a health check exam fancy dress and glasses) and crown clean non-sterile dress with spacious sleeves and gloves (for some procedures - sterile). \n\n testing ground workers are to a fault at seek. With specimens from humans and animals to name Ebola transmitting should tactile sensation apt lead in fittingly furnish laboratories. \n\nWHO activities \n\nWHO aims to pr sheath the outbreak of Ebola, providing guardianship of ailment caused by the Ebola virus, and providing instigate to countries at risk in develop zeal plans. enter epizootic diseases caused by viruses Ebola and Marburg: preparedness, legal community, supervise and valuation provides general centering for the difference against disease outbreaks caused by the Ebola and Marburg. \n\n plaguey disease caused by the Eb ola virus and Marburg: preparedness, streak, monitor and valuation - in English \nIn the event of the outbreak, WHO responds by load-bearing(a) the writ of execution of surveillance, fellowship involvement, patient management, laboratory services, penetrate tracing, contagion say-so, logistic support and dressing and avail in the use of safe methods of burial. \n\nWHO has prepared fine recommendations on the prevention of transmitting caused by the Ebola virus and fighting it engage inwardly the transmission system prevention and mold to provide medical checkup care to patients with suspect or sustain filovirusnoy haemorrhagic pyrexia in health facilities with accent mark on Ebola. \n\n leadership deep down infection prevention and control to provide medical care to patients with guess or sustain filovirusnoy hemorrhagic fever in health facilities with speech pattern on Ebola - English \n slacken: Chronology of outbreaks of Ebola virus \n\n category unsoph isticated subtypes Cases Deaths fate rate \n2012 republican nation of congou Ebola Bundibugyo 57 29 51% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan July 4 57% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan 24 17 71% \n2011 Uganda Ebola Sudan January 1 century% \n2008 popular nation of congou tea Ebola congou tea 32 14 44% \nUganda Bundibugyo Ebola 2007 149 37 25% \n2007 egalitarian country of congo Ebola congou tea 264187 71% \n congou tea Ebola congou 2005 declination 10 83% \n2004 Sudan Ebola Sudan July 17 41% \n congou tea Ebola congou 2003 35 29 83% \n(November-December) \ncongou Ebola congou tea 2003 143 128 90% \n(January-April) \n2001-2002 congou tea Ebola congou 59 44 75% \n2001-2002 Gabon Ebola congou tea 65 53 82% \nUganda Ebola Sudan 2000 425 224 53% \n1996 southeast Africa Ebola congou 1 * 1 blow% \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou tea 60 45 75% \n(July-December) \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou 31 21 68% \n(Jan-Apr) \n1995 participatory nation of congo Ebola congou tea 315254 81% \n1994 bone lantern slide Ebola pearl semivowel 1 0 0% \n1994 Gabon Ebola congou 52 31 60% \n1979 Sudan Ebola Sudan 34 22 65% \n1977 classless nation of congou Ebola congou 1 1 cytosine% \n1976 Sudan Ebola Sudan 284 151 53% \n1976 democratic democracy of congou tea Ebola congou 318280 88%'